
| INSTALLATION |
The Best way to get a full picture of what it take to do an installation is to read the appropriate Color Installation Manual available on the right in System Sections. Hundreds of Homeowners have installed SolarRoofs.com systems by themselves or with the help of a Handyman using these manuals supplied with the systems. (Please use Back Arrow to return from PDF links)
System 1 Tropical or Temperate Go to System 1 |
System 2 Tropical or Temperate Go to System 2 |
System 3 PV Tropical or Temperate Go to System 3 |
System 4 Freeze |
System 5 PV |
GENERAL GUIDELINES
Installation must comply with local
Building, Electrical, Plumbing and Permit codes.
The collector is easily installed on a southerly* facing asphalt shingle roof, however, it can be installed on Metal Standing Seam, Tile and Cedar Shake, as well as off orientation situations. The south-facing* roof must be free of shade for at least eight hours of the best available sun. A standard 18 degree tilt kit as well as custom tilt kits are available for reorientation, see tilt kit pdf link above. The system has rails to make spacing and installation easier. The rails are usually lagged into the roof rafters but they can also be installed using "Hollow Wall Expanding Anchors, "J" bolts as well as other methods, see: Alt and Tile Roof" below. Also See "Installation Details" for more information on collector and system installation.
A way must exist to run solar lines inside the house or garage from the attic to the solar tank. The collector should be centered in such a way as to look balanced between house features, see installation manuals for suggestions.
THE BASIC INSTALLATION STEPS
(3 to 8 hours required to install, depending on situation and experience)
- Unpack collector, check and familiarize your self with the parts, read entire manual.
- Collector placement on roof located, rafters located and marked, end mounting rails with brackets lagged and sealed into rafters, collector placed into mounting rail brackets, center mounting rail and brackets placed, lagged and sealed into rafter, mounting rail brackets screwed into collector.
- Collector compression unions connecting air vent, pressure relief valve and components installed, two 1 1/2" holes drilled into roof for hot feed and cool return lines. Shingles trimmed and "Roof boots" installed under shingles and into holes.
- Collector cool feed (bottom compression union) and hot return lines (top compression union) installed through roof boots to tank area. Sensor, if used, installed in collector hot outlet, (or PV wire where used), connected and run to water heater area. Insulation partly installed before tubing connections are made. PV panel installed if used
- Water Heater Element or Gas turned off, water drained, lower drain removed, "Easy-Connect Assembly" installed, (or Thermosiphon Heat Exchanger, if used) collector cool feed (from circulator) and hot return lines connected by compression union.
- Water heater refilled, solar loop purged of air, pump plugged into timer (or PV wire or Differential Controller connected, where used). Air purged using return line hose bib, finish insulating lines, Element or Gas turned back on.
* - north facing in the southern hemisphere!
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Alternate Collector Mounting Methods:
The Easy Way, (avoids having to locate rafters): In areas with average wind conditions, (Highest winds up to 75 MPH) the light weight of the collector allows you to use “Hollow Wall Expanding Anchors.” If using this method, be sure to use the ¼” size bolt. Drill a ½’ hole through the sheathing to allow for the thickness of the anchor. Place the anchor in the hole, pull the nut end up, using the supplied ¼” bolt, until it is tight, but do not over tighten! For high Wind areas, use a lag into a “Spanner Board” between the rafters. For extra strength the spanner boards can be toe-nailed into the rafters. Another option is to use a “J” hook around a rafter but location options are limited with this method.
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Hollow Wall Expanding Anchor
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Page Updated on: January 14, 2008